Civil War

Naugatuck Civil War Soldiers

2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery

Charles A. Beardsley

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted August 9, 1862
Mustered August 25, 1862
Promoted Corporal April 1, 1863
Reduced August 27, 1864
Killed March 8, 1865, at Kinston, North Carolina

Albert E. Gainer

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted July 30, 1862
Mustered August 25, 1862
Promoted Corporal May 1, 1864
Promoted Sergeant January 1, 1865
Wounded

Nelson S. Smith

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted July 22, 1862
Mustered August 25, 1862
Discharged February 3, 1863, to accept commission in 5th Regiment

Franklin K. Beecher

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted August 9, 1862
Promoted Corporal April 1, 1863
Died October 9, 1864

William Bodman

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted July 21, 1862
Mustered August 25, 1862
Discharged to accept commission

Merritt C. Saunders

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted August 9, 1862
Mustered August 25, 1862
Mustered out June 27, 1865

William J. Abernethy

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted January 14, 1864
Promoted May 1, 1864
Transferred June 23, 1865 to Company E, 7th Connecticut Infantry

8th Connecticut Volunteer Infantry

Lawrence Phalan

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted August 16, 1862
Mustered August 25, 1862
Wounded at Colerain, North Carolina
Mustered out June 27, 1865

Henry Phelps

Residence: Naugatuck
Enlisted August 9, 1862
Mustered August 25, 1862
Mustered out June 27, 1865

23rd Connecticut Volunteer Infantry

Nine-month regiment

George H. Deming

George H. Hoadley

Henry B. Hopkins

Minor S. Baldwin

Frank C. Gerard

William H. Hine

Charles Hoadley

George L. Hotchkiss

Dwight L. Smith

Died July 2, 1863

Alonzo P. Smith

Amos H. Hotchkiss

Abiram Atwood

Isaac H. Beecher

During the Civil War, Bronson and John Howard Whittemore produced iron caisson hubs for cannons, as well as agricultural tools like scythes and sickles for the Midwest. After the war, they expanded their production to include steel-laid shears and iron plates for railroad bolts, leading to the establishment of the Pratt Manufacturing Company on Broadway in New York. As the railroad construction boom waned in the late 19th century, they shifted focus to producing galvanized metal fixtures for glass insulators on telephone poles, and by the early 20th century, they manufactured iron components for automobiles. In 1889, they rebranded their company from Tuttle and Whittemore to the Naugatuck Malleable Iron Company, employing over 350 workers at the foundry.

The outbreak of the Civil War created an urgent demand for rubber goods, such as ponchos and boots, for the Union Army. By the 1880s, Naugatuck's rubber factories had expanded significantly, producing thousands of boots and shoes each day. This rapid growth earned the town its reputation as the “first rubber town in America,” cementing Naugatuck's place in industrial history as a leading center for rubber manufacturing.

Coen Street was name for Michael P. Coen, one of the best known Civil War Veterans in Connecticut. This street is on the east side of town. It is a dead end street which can be entered from Oak Street. At the end of the street sits Immanuel Lutheran Church.

Michael Coen was born in Ireland on July 12, 1843, the son of Michael and Catherine (McCaffrey) Coen. The family including Michael Sr., Catherine, elder brother John, and Michael migrated to the U.S. in 1849. They settled in Waterbury where Michael was educated.

When Fort Sumter in North Carolina was fired upon, the Rev. Thomas F. Hendricken, Pastor of the Immaculate Conception Church in Waterbury, called a meeting of the young men of the parish. A company was formed requiring an enlistment for three months. It was later mustered as Company F into the Ninth Regiment Connecticut Volunteers, known as “The Irish Regiment”. Michael, who was 18 years old, was the youngest member of the Company. He was discharged in October 1864, but re-enlisted. He became a member of the U.S. Signal and Telegraph Company until the war ended.

His war engagements were many, most of which were served in Louisiana. He was hospitalized in Baton Rouge in 1862. Read below Michael Coen’s own words telling of his experience in the Civil War written in 1895.

“I was detailed with one member to procure some horses and fell into a trap through false information, but, owing to the speed of my horse escaped under a running crossfire. The important events were the capture of the 3rd Mississippi Regiment Colours, capture of New Orleans and the death of my father and brother in the U.S. Service.”

This quote and accounts written by 62 other Naugatuck veterans of the Civil War can be seen at the Naugatuck Historical Society Museum. It is written in a bound volume called The Memorial Record of Isabell Post #43. Grand Army of the Republic.

After four years of service, Michael returned to Waterbury and later moved to Naugatuck. Here, in 1866, he married Catherine Mulvey. He became an active member of St. Francis Church. He also purchased the property on which the church was built and the land for St. Francis Cemetery on High Street.

As a citizen and business man he was connected with many of Naugatuck’s public enterprises. He was owner and manager of the Salem Spring Ice Co.

In 1894, he was appointed a delegate to the National Convention of the GAR at Pittsburg, PA. He was one of four delegates who returned to the third Mississippi the colours which had been captured by the Ninth Connecticut in New Orleans in 1862. He was selected by the Regimental officers to pose for the model of the statue erected by the Ninth Regiment. It was placed at Bay View Park, City Point, New Haven, Connecticut.

Michael P. Coen died in Naugatuck on April 15, 1910, in his 67th year. He is buried in St. Francis Cemetery.

Source - Naugatuck Historical Society Newsletter, November–December 2005 issue